Kuldeep Singh

A Sustainable Phosphonoacetic Acid–Based Sulfonated Acidic Ionic Liquid Catalyst for Efficient Conversion of Alkaline and Dealkaline Lignin into Phenolics

Abstract The valorization of lignin into high-value phenolic compounds represents a pivotal step toward sustainable biorefineries, yet its recalcitrant structure poses significant challenges. Accordingly, we hypothesized that a hybrid inorganic and organic acid framework with con...