Kuanysh Zhapar

Plant-Derived Dipeptidyl Peptidase-4 Inhibitors in Cardiometabolic Disorders: A Critical Review of Natural Scaffolds and Experimental Evidence

Cardiometabolic disorders, including obesity, insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes mellitus, remain major biomedical problems closely linked to vascular complications. Dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) is a clinically validated therapeutic target because inhibition of this enzyme...