Ji-Won Nam

Water Quality and Growth Responses of Catfish, Leather Carp, and Goldfish in an Indoor Aquaponics System Integrated with Apple Mint

Aquaponics integrates fish culture with hydroponic plant production, enabling a sustainable approach to food production through nutrient recycling. This study evaluated the growth performance of three freshwater fish species—catfish (Silurus asotus; T1), leather carp (Cyprinus ca...