Ivan Sousa

FIN: Four Interdependent Nodes. A Primer on a Model-Agnostic Governance Architecture for AI

FIN (Four Interdependent Nodes) is a model-agnostic governance layer that sits over any AI engine. It does not produce the answer; it evaluates whether an answer has earned the right to bind into consequence, and where it has not, it builds a corrected candidate. This primer pres...

Registration Without Representation: Scope Validity and the Blind Field of AI Governance

AI governance frameworks are built by mapping controls to requirements: categories are defined, evidence is collected, compliance is demonstrated. This paper argues that such frameworks share a structural limit that no amount of diligence inside them can repair. A framework can o...