Hong Zeng

Transthoracic echocardiography as a predictor of spinal anesthesia-induced hypotension in cesarean section: a prospective observational study

Spinal anesthesia-induced hypotension (SAIH) is a common complication during cesarean delivery and is closely associated with maternal intravascular volume status. However, reliable real-time assessment of volume changes remains challenging. This study aimed to evaluate whether t...