Hoang Minh Tran

Foreign capital, digital infrastructure and institutional quality in BRI industrial upgrading: a fuzzy-set analysis of pre- and post-BRI trajectories

Purpose Foreign direct investment (FDI) is often promoted as a catalyst for industrial transformation, yet evidence from emerging economies remains highly inconclusive. This study aims to examine the FDI and industrialisation nexus in 23 belt and road initiative (BRI) economies o...