Hesti Khuzaimah Nurul Yusufiyah

Iterative development and functional verification of GREENESA, a sensor-based smart microgreen cultivation system with IoT monitoring and PLC–HMI migration

Background Microgreen production in compact controlled environments requires timely irrigation and lighting, but many small-scale systems still rely on manual observation. This study developed GREENESA, a portable cultivation prototype integrating environmental sensing, local and...