Hamidreza Ramroudi

From the "Non-Virtuous City" to the "Inner Virtuous City": An Educational Reinterpretation of the Concept of al-Mutawaḥḥid in Ibn Bājja's Thought

How a virtuous human being can live in a society that does not conform to desirable rational and ethical standards is an important issue in the philosophy of ethics and politics within the Islamic philosophical tradition. This issue takes a distinctive form in the thought of Ibn...