Guangyan He

A novel Alhagi honey polysaccharide-Alum Pickering emulsion adjuvant enhances systemic and mucosal immunogenicity of a BVDV vaccine in calves

Mucosal surfaces are the primary barrier to infection. For pathogens like bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV) that invade via the intestinal mucosa, vaccines capable of inducing mucosal immunity are crucial for mounting a comprehensive immune response. In this study, a new assembl...