Gillian Hawker

Sex Disparities in Clinical Need, Willingness, and Surgeon Recommendations for Total Knee Arthroplasty

Objectives Sex disparities exist in the receipt of total knee arthroplasty (TKA) for osteoarthritis (OA), with females disproportionately less likely to undergo surgery. Understanding the reasons for this gap is critical for equitable health care delivery. Lower willingness to un...