Francine Manara Bortagarai

Effects of Adding Incentive Spirometry to Hospital‐Based Cardiovascular Rehabilitation on Pulmonary Complications, Hospital Length of Stay, and Clinical‐Functional Recovery After Cardiac Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Trial

ABSTRACT Background and Purpose This study investigated the effects of combining incentive spirometry with cardiac rehabilitation compared with cardiac rehabilitation alone on postoperative pulmonary complications, clinical‐functional recovery, and hospital length of stay in pati...