Ellen Medeiros Almeida

Ultrasonographic and Thermographic Evaluation in Brachycephalic Dogs Before and After Physical Exercise in the Brazilian Northeast Semi-Arid Region

Brachycephalic dogs are predisposed to respiratory and thermoregulatory impairment, which may become evident during physical exertion. This study evaluated thermal and pulmonary ultrasonographic responses to standardized submaximal treadmill exercise in 41 clinically healthy brac...