Dimitrios Papakonstantinou

Optimizing management strategies for T4b esophageal cancer: the role of TEVAR in multimodal treatment approaches

BACKGROUND: T4b esophageal cancer with aortic invasion remains a major therapeutic challenge because treatment-related tumor regression may precipitate aortoesophageal fistula formation and catastrophic hemorrhage. While chemoradiotherapy is the backbone of disease control, the r...