Delara Sepehrfar

Preliminary evaluation of dietary pomegranate (Punica granatum) peel powder effects on systemic immunity, antioxidant status, and reproductive performance in goldfish (Carassius auratus)

Abstract Background Pomegranate peel powder (PPP) is a polyphenol-rich by-product with antioxidant and immunomodulatory properties. Although PPP has been shown to improve growth in goldfish ( Carassius auratus ), its effects on immunity, antioxidant status, and reproductive perfo...