Daniel Gondorf

Anatomical variants of circumaortic left renal vein

The circumaortic left renal vein (CLRV) is a critical retroperitoneal vascular variant.Current classification systems frequently omit possible morphologies.This study aims to delineate intricate CLRV patterns and propose a preliminary classification framework.Contrast-enhanced ab...

Prevalence of Persistent Left Superior Vena Cava in Patients with Congenital Heart Disease: A Systematic Review with Meta-Analysis

Persistent left superior vena cava (PLSVC) is the most frequently reported anatomical variant of the thoracic systemic venous system. While its association with congenital heart disease (CHD) is well recognized, its prevalence within CHD populations and its relative occurrence co...