Author
Cyril Zipfel
Recent research
- BiologyOpen access
A disulfide bond sculpts the CTNIP4 phytocytokine fold for recognition by the receptor kinase HSL3
Abstract Precise ligand recognition by closely related leucine-rich repeat receptor kinases (LRR-RKs) is essential for plants to coordinate immunity, development and environmental adaptation. Here we show how the LRR-RK HSL3/NUT specifically recognizes the folded, disulfide-stabi...
- BiologyOpen access
Abstract When organisms encounter pathogens, they rapidly activate complex defense programs to ensure survival. While these immune responses are vital, they often also incur trade-offs, such as reduced growth and development and must therefore be tightly controlled 1,2 . In this...