Celestyna Mila-Kierzenkowska

Oxidative Stress Biomarkers in Oncology: Biological Mechanisms, Clinical Utility, and Organizational Considerations

Oxidative stress is a fundamental driver of carcinogenesis and tumor progression, arising from an imbalance between reactive oxygen or nitrogen species and antioxidant defense mechanisms. This redox disruption contributes to genomic instability, metabolic reprogramming, inflammat...