Carla Delgado-Martí

Update on Perioperative Prevention of Cardiac Surgery-Associated Acute Kidney Injury

Cardiac surgery-associated acute kidney injury (CS-AKI) increases short- and long-term mortality, progression to chronic kidney disease (CKD), and healthcare costs. Its pathogenesis is multifactorial—combining renal hypoperfusion, impaired oxygen delivery, hemodilution, inflammat...