Bingfeng Ju

Sensor-Based Tracking and Localization of In-Line Inspection Tools in Oil and Gas Pipelines: A Review

Accurate tracking and localization of in-line inspection (ILI) tools are essential for mileage calibration, defect mapping, and blockage prevention in oil and gas pipelines. This review summarizes sensor-based approaches for external ILI-tool localization, emphasizing how sensing...