Ashkan Rashad

Optimization of Material and Printing Parameter Selection for FDM 3D-Printed Bone Models for Osteotomy Training: A Biomechanical and User-Based Evaluation

Although additive manufacturing enables cost-effective surgical training models, variation in materials and printing parameters limits standardization. This study combined biomechanical testing and user evaluation to identify fused deposition modeling (FDM) settings for osteotomy...