Andrew Gerges

Pain alleviation in diabetic neuropathy using hybrid closed loop insulin pumps (PAINLESS) – A randomised crossover trial protocol

Introduction Painful diabetic neuropathy (PDN) is a common complication of diabetes that leads to significant co-morbidity. Emerging evidence suggests glycaemic variability may be linked to fluctuations in pain intensity. Hybrid closed loop (HCL) systems reduce glycaemic variabil...