Anar Myrzagaliyeva

Spatial Differentiation and Structure of Beta Diversity of Woody Plant Communities in Forest-Steppe Complexes of the Kalba Ridge (Eastern Kazakhstan)

The Kalba Ridge in eastern Kazakhstan is a transitional forest-steppe system in which woody vegetation forms a mosaic of forest, shrub, meadow, steppe, and riparian habitats. We analysed a presence/absence matrix of 76 woody taxa across 11 plant complexes grouped into eastern, ce...