Ali Alghamdi

The effect of 0.1% topical ciclosporin a for 12-weeks on the ocular surface innate and adaptive immune response in dry eye disease: protocol for a randomized controlled clinical trial

Background Ocular surface immune cells and pro-inflammatory cytokines have been reported to be increased in Dry eye disease (DED). Immunosuppressive agents such as topical cyclosporine A (CsA) can inhibit dendritic cell and T cell activation. However, CsA’s impact on ocular surfa...