A. S. Shehab

Introducing the toroidal blade concept to small-scale horizontal axis wind turbine: A CFD study

This study evaluates the toroidal blade concept in horizontal-axis wind turbine design compared to conventional shapes. Both designs utilize the NACA 4412 airfoil, with the toroidal rotor featuring elliptical geometry. Three-dimensional transient CFD simulations using URANS equat...