*1Dr Kulvinder Kochar Kaur, 2Dr. Gautam Nand Allahbadia, 3Dr. Mandeep Singh

AN UPDATE ON MECHANISTIC MODES, DIAGNOSTIC APPROACH & DECIDE FOR SURGERY/VIV IN EARLY BIOPROSTHETIC VALVE FAILURE; A REVIEW

The use of bioprosthetic heart valves has expanded considerably over the last 20 years, now are contributors of the maximum of valve replacements conducted worldwide. Whereas late structural valve degeneration continues to be the dominant mode of failure further than 10 years, ea...